Moreover, research also showed that clustered TB incidences were located in the area of Bandar Lampung with low-socioeconomic position. The research showed that individual with low-socioeconomic position would have higher TB risk factors which then influenced to develop TB. In addition, recent studies in Bandar Lampung showed that socioeconomic position in individual and community have potential role to TB incidence. The risk of transmission is higher for people with lower socioeconomic position compared to people with the higher socioeconomic position. Studies have shown that disease transmission or contact occurs from inside the house, surrounding homes, and the working environment. The increasing of TB cases suggests that there are disease transmissions or contacts among closely related people in the community. It is also well known that TB is highly correlated with poverty level. Moreover, Bandar Lampung is located in the fifth poorest province in Indonesia. Bandar Lampung has been recorded as one of the cities, in Indonesia, with a high rate of TB incidence, and with 2056 cases in 2016 compared to the 1,195 cases in the year 2012. The number of incidences in 2016 was about twice the number in 2012. Indonesia has also struggled with an escalation of the rate of TB incidence. Indonesia is a country with the third highest rate of tuberculosis (TB) incidence in the world.
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